Too Simple

by Ike in Occam, Philosophy

If there is a unifying there here, it’s in explaining the seemingly complex in the most simple way possible.  Occam’s Razor is a means of comparing multiple explanations or theories, with the notion that the simplest is likely the truth.  However, many people are guiding themselves by the fallacy that the simplest explanation is the truth.

The factor that’s missed is the first part of Occam’s Razor, that the theories to be compared are equally sound.  Theories are tested by evidence and experiment, and by their ability to predict the future.  The theory that Atlas is holding up the Earth on his shoulders and standing on the back of a giant tortise is certainly easier to envision than warping of space/time and explaining the math of gravity — but it’s not going to help you calculate orbits.

These thoughts come to mind as I revisit yesterday’s item about Starbucks and the economy.  Many people want to believe the world is a simple place.  If Starbucks is losing jobs, then there are fewer jobs in the retail coffee industry.  If someone is getting rich, then others must be getting poor.  If prices are going up, then someone is being unfair.

Deep down, we all crave simplicity.  The less we have to think, the more we can create and imagine and think about the things we want to.  The danger comes when we paint too simple a picture for ourselves, and end up with a working model of our universe that is flawed.  If someone believes that the rich get richer only by making poor people poorer, and that the only way to get wealth is to inherit it, then that individual will be less likely to engage in the behaviors that would lead to wealth accumulation.  A simple worldview can cloud reality — and in this instance becomes a dangerous self-fulfilling prophecy.

Sometimes it’s okay to shave some edges off the models we use because we don’t need the level of detail the extra work would require.  When the additional complexity isn’t worth the potential reward, then by all means ditch it.  Just be careful about applying your template to other people, as they may have a need for a greater or lesser degree of detail in their results and their reality.

What are some of your pet-peeve oversimplifications?

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The Java Economy

by Ike in Economics, Journalism, Statistics

“Imitation is the sincerest form of television” - Fred Allen

Apparently, the producers at Good Morning America have taken a page from The Daily Show. Last night, Comedy Central re-aired the show with Larry Wilmore’s insightful and informed piece about how a down economy is destroying Beverly Hills; people are only buying new Bentleys every other year, instead of annually, and plastic surgeons are being forced to do actual reconstructive work!

On Wednesday’s GMA, the producers sent Bianna Golodryga (whose name has appeared here often enough that I don’t have to Google for spelling anymore) to intro a piece about the economy in front of a Starbucks. Paraphrased, it’s getting so bad that people aren’t buying coffee, and Starbucks is closing stores!

Let me understand… people are no longer choosing to spend $4 for a cup of coffee? This is proof of a recession? Yes, Starbucks is closing 600 stores, which is 8-percent of the total nationwide. But let me ask a couple of common-sense questions:

  1. Didn’t we hear about all of those poor mom-n-pop java joints that were suffering because the evil behemoth from the great Northwest was invading?
    Actually, economic studies proved that independent coffeehouses did better when a Starbucks came into the neighborhood. It drove up the overall market for premium coffee consumption, and everyone won. So is this Starbucks retreat a sign that people aren’t buying coffee anymore? Or that they’re buying it from somewhere other than a Starbucks?
  2. How much of the Starbucks retreat is really about growing too fast? How many of the 600 stores were within a half-mile of another location? A quarter-mile? Across the street?
    We’ll never know. Starbucks is very good at generating attention for itself. It is an iconic market leader, but too many people will walk away from this GMA story confusing the market-leader with the overall market. Much in the same way that US “domestic auto production” is still calculated as though Nissan, Toyota, Mercedes, Hyundai, and Honda don’t have manufacturing facilities in the United States.

I’m not digging on GMA, I just happen to to watch. But it’s clear that the standards that once reigned over network news continue to drop. Truth is a function of both fact and context - and modern television journalism provides too much of the former without the latter.

Update: the analysts apparently agree with me:

Starbucks said the 600 stores are either unprofitable now or are not expected to meet future return thresholds. All of the targeted units are close to another company-operated store, [Chief Executive Peter] Bocian said.

“This is validating some of the critics who said they were opening stores too close to one another,” said James Walsh, an analyst at Starbucks investor Coldstream Capital Management.

Those critics complained that the company had overbuilt in the United States — particularly in major urban areas like Manhattan, where it is not unusual to see several Starbucks in a single city block.

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Charity

by Ike in Economics, My Quotes

“There is absolutely nothing spiritual nor moral about using the power of the state to take others’ property as a means to fuel your own philanthropic and charitable desires.”

- Ike Pigott


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Pulling a Fast One

by Ike in Marketing, Personal, Technology

The “Falsity in Advertising” award for the week goes to Disney’s DVD division, for their wonderful “Fast Play” technology. “Fast Play” is supposed to be a way of helping small children get the movie started with a smaller number of clicks. In practice, it serves to infuriate this parent because it locks you into a series of previews, and locks you out of jumping straight to the main menu.

Common sense would indicate that pressing “Fast Play” would take you straight to the movie. So “Boo” to Disney, for holding my family hostage for a barrage of previews and advertisements all in the name of “convenience.” My five-year-old does just fine inserting the DVDs, and didn’t need your tweak.

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Brevity

by Ike in Communication, Humor, Language, My Quotes

“There are volumes one can write about brevity, provided the author doesn’t understand how to properly employ it.”

- Ike Pigott


- Inspired by Chris Brogan and Liz Strauss on Twitter, where attempts at brevity sometimes succeed.